Tarnished plant bug (Lygus lineolaris )

Tarnished plant bug

Tarnished plant bug biology & life cycle

Adults overwinter along fence rows, ditches and in wooded areas. In spring, adults feed on weeds and volunteers, before moving to other crops. Females lay eggs into stems, leaf midribs or petioles. Eggs hatch and nymphs have five stages. In canola, adults will actively feed on the base of the buds and flowers and cause blasting. A bud that has been attacked will look bleached white in color and appear shrunken. Once pods develop, adults will feed on the seeds by puncturing the pods and sucking out the seed's contents. Adults continue feeding until late summer; then move to overwintering sites. Feeding by nymphs and adults may also cause deformation or young fruit, tissue death, or reduced vegetative growth. One or two generations per year.

Identifying Tarnished plant bug

Tarnished

Tarnished plant bug: larvae

1-4.9 mm long, blue-green, later instars with 5 prominent dark dots on dorsal surface of thorax and avdomen, wing pads present.

Adult

Tarnished plant bug: adult

4.9-5.9 mm long, colour ranges from pale yellow-green with few black markings to almost entirely black with few pale yellow-green markings. Head yellowish-brown, dense hairs on the wing covers, distinct "V" mark on upper third of dorsal suface. Tarnished plant bug with submedian stripe on frons (face).

Tarnished plant bug: management

In canola, damage to buds by Lygus spp. adults will cause the buds to appear shrunken and white in colour

Recommended solution

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