Almost two-thirds of the Saskatchewan crop is now in the bin, as hot, dry conditions allowed brisk progress in the fields this past week.
Thursday’s weekly crop report showed the overall provincial harvest at 61% complete as of Monday, up from 42% a week earlier and well ahead of the five- and 10-year averages of 50% and 46%. However, the harvest still trails last year by 7 points.
The southwest region is still the furthest advanced in harvest progress at 85% complete as of Monday. The southeast and west-central regions are past the halfway point at 65% and 54% complete, respectively. The northwest region was 49% complete, the east-central at 46% and the northeast at 34%.
Harvest is nearly complete across the province for winter cereals, triticale, lentils and field peas. Durum was 83% harvested as of Monday, with barley at 70%, spring wheat at 60%, oats at 53%, and canary seed at 32%. Chickpeas were 76% harvested as of Monday. For oilseed crops, mustard is the furthest advanced at 84% harvested, followed by canola at 28% and flax at 22%.
Crop yield and quality continues to vary throughout the province due to the scattered rainfall received throughout the growing season, the report said. “Producers have indicated good crop quality in some areas, but there are an increasing number of producers who are concerned with light bushel weights and small seed size for various crops.”
Topsoil moisture conditions continue to decline due to the hot and dry weather conditions. Cropland topsoil moisture was rated 1% surplus, 33% adequate, 43% short, and 23% very short as of Monday, compared to 40% adequate, 38% short and 22% very short the previous week.
There is a significant need for large amounts of precipitation in many areas to help with replenishing topsoil and subsoil moisture levels, along with improving pasture conditions, the report said.
Crop damage over the past week was mainly due to wind and migratory birds. Grasshoppers are being reported at higher numbers in some areas with overall minor to moderate crop damage estimated.
Southeast:
Producers made significant harvest progress within the region over the past week. Harvest currently sits at 65 per cent complete, up from the 47 per cent last week. This is ahead of both the five and 10-year average of 55 per cent. Producers are also busy with baling straw, hauling bales, and swathing and desiccating some of the later seeded crops. Some producers have completed harvest and are starting fall field work which includes harrowing and post-harvest weed spraying.
Limited precipitation fell throughout much of the region over the past week. The highest amount was reported in the Wilcox area at 6 mm followed by the Southey area at five mm. All other areas received less than three mm over the past week with the majority of areas receiving no precipitation. Topsoil moisture continued to decline in the region due to the lack of moisture and increased temperatures. Currently, cropland topsoil moisture is rated as two per cent surplus, 53 per cent adequate, 37 per cent short and eight per cent very short
Southwest:
Favourable weather has allowed harvest progress to increase to 85 per cent, with some producers indicating they have finished for the year. This is ahead of the five-year average of 73 per cent and the 10-year average of 66 per cent. As some producers continue with harvest, others are busy with baling straw, hauling bales and starting fall field work which includes harrowing and post-harvest weed spraying.
There was limited precipitation throughout much of the region. The highest amount was reported in the Eston area at six mm followed by the Tyner and Webb areas area at five mm. All other areas received less than four mm over the past week with many areas receiving no precipitation. Topsoil moisture continues to show large shortages in the region due to the lack of moisture and increased temperatures. Currently, cropland topsoil moisture is rated seven per cent adequate, 43 per cent short and 50 per cent very short.
East-Central:
Harvest progressed throughout the region over the past week with 46 per cent of this year’s crop harvested. This is ahead of the five-year average of 25 per cent and the 10-year average of 34 per cent. As producers continue with harvest, they are also busy with baling straw, hauling bales, and swathing and desiccating some of the later seeded crops.
Limited precipitation fell throughout much of the region over the past week. The highest amount was reported in the Wadena area at four mm followed by the Hyas area at three mm. All other areas received less rainfall over the past week with many areas receiving no precipitation. Topsoil moisture continues to decline within the region due to the lack of moisture and increased temperatures. Currently, cropland topsoil moisture is rated 49 per cent adequate, 47 per cent short and four per cent very short.
West-Central:
Producers made significant harvest progress within the region over the past week. Harvest currently sits at 54 per cent complete which is up from the 31 per cent reported last week. This aligns with the five-year average of 54 per cent and is ahead of the 10-year average of 48 per cent. As producers continue with harvest in the region, they are also busy with baling straw, hauling bales, hauling grain, along with swathing and desiccating some of the later seeded crops.
Over the past week, limited precipitation fell throughout much of the region. The highest amount was reported in the Marsden area at eight mm followed by the Battleford and Neilburg areas area at four mm. All other areas received less rainfall over the past week with many areas receiving no precipitation. Topsoil moisture continues to show large shortages in the region due to the lack of moisture and increased temperatures. Currently, cropland topsoil moisture is rated 17 per cent adequate, 51 per cent short and 32 per cent very short.
Northeast:
Despite scattered showers within the region again this week, harvest was able to progress to 34 per cent complete. This aligns with the five-year average of 34 per cent and is ahead of the 10-year average of 30 per cent. As producers continue with harvest in the region, they are also busy with baling straw, hauling bales, along with swathing and desiccating some of the later seeded crops.
Rain was scattered throughout the region over the past week. The highest amount was reported in the Yellow Creek area at 10 mm followed by the Carrot River area at nine mm and the St. Brieux area at eight mm. All other areas received less than six mm of rainfall over the past week with many areas receiving no precipitation. Reductions to topsoil moisture were reported over the past week. Currently, cropland topsoil moisture is rated 45 per cent adequate, 47 per cent short and eight per cent very short.
Northwest:
Producers made significant harvest progress within the region over the past week despite scattered rainfall. Harvest currently sits at 49 per cent complete which is up from the 19 per cent reported last week. This is ahead of the five-year average of 27 per cent and the 10-year average of 24 per cent. As producers continue with harvest, they are also busy with baling straw, hauling bales and swathing and desiccating some of the later seeded crops.
Rain was scattered throughout the region over the past week. The highest amount was reported in the Meadow Lake area at 16 mm followed by the North Battleford area at 10 mm. All other areas received less than six mm of rainfall over the past week with some areas receiving no precipitation. Topsoil moisture declined over the past week. Currently, cropland topsoil moisture is rated 22 per cent adequate, 50 per cent short and 28 per cent very short.
